Thursday, July 8, 2021

Discover the Wheels

                                         Discover the Wheels


A Wheel is a mechanical component that is shaped like a wheel and rotates on one axis. Interesting information related to the history of this wheel can be useful. The earliest evidence of a wheel dates back to 3500 BC and was found in ancient Mesopotamia. This wheel was used by potters. Wheel - making was a time when animals were domesticated and farmed. In the process, humans learned to make needles, cloth, baskets and boats. The first man - made wheel has been used in pottery for thousands of years. The first lathe machines were made which were rotated by the potters by hand or foot. Centuries later, potters began using mills with the help of lathes or wheels, and they began to use heavier stones to produce more energy by rotating. He thought it necessary to make round holes in the wheel so that there would be no problem of friction to rotate the wheel. Also, the rod on which the wheel was to be mounted had to be round and soft. The wheels lasted a long time, but for some reason it failed. After that, wooden wheels were made, but were nothing special. In this series of changes, a new type of wheel with thick rods was created. It is said that the Harappan people used this wheel. Evidence of this can be found in some of his works of art. These wheeled were used in things like chariots, rickshaws and carts. This wheel with thick rods continued to run until 1870. Then the rods were changed to thin wires. Such wheels can be seen on bicycles nowadays. They were once used in vehicles.

                                                               

                                              
According to ancient research evidence, this discovery spread rapidly in Eurasia and the Middle East. There is countless evidence of wheel use from 3400 BC, including photographs of chariots and four - wheelers, models of chariots, and specimens of wheels and their wooden axles. The oldest wheel is a Slovenian wooden model made between 5100 and 5350 years ago. The wheel is believed to have been discovered in India, but some historians believe that it was first discovered in Mesopotamia about 3500 BC. 

The wheel was first cut from the tree and made into its trunk. He says the wheel was invented in Iraq. Today it is also taught in books but the truth is that the wheel was invented in India about 5000 years ago ie in the Mahabharata period. At that time wheels were used in chariots. It is said that the Sindhu valley civilization was suddenly destroyed for some reason and even excavations have found ample evidence to prove that the wheel was in vogue among the people of the Sindhu valley civilization on a large scale. A toy or an elephant cart found in the remains of the Sindhu valley, the world's oldest civilization, dating from 1500 to 3000 BC, is housed in an Indian museum, proving that the wheel was invented in India, not in Iraq.

According to historians, the Sindhu valley civilization and the Sumerian civilization had close trade and cultural ties, so trade most have been accompanied by the exchange of goods. But even in the time of Ram ji 2000 years before these two civilization there were chariots, there were wheels. There were bows and arrows, there was a flower ship, there was a watch and there were many kinds of weapons, so the civilization of Ramayana period is even more ancient. The world's oldest book, the Rigveda, mentions chariots, wheels, and ships.  The discovery of the wheel was on important achievement in the history of anthropology. Only after the discovery of the wheel  did the journey to the bicycle and then to the car come to an end.    

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